A champagne socialist reflects on Western culture and the Universe... and whilst gazing at his navel, he comes up with a lot of useless lint. It is the fruits of this navel-gazing that form the substance of this blog.
The Definitive list
Published on July 27, 2004 By Champas Socialist In Music
Don’t you hate lists compiled by music mags claiming to have the 50 Greatest Rock n Roll Artists of all time and the like? As though there is some objective test one can apply to music. As though these people are somehow more expert than us on the topic of rock n roll, the music of the ordinary people. Don’t you just hate shit like that? I hope so, cos here is my list of the 20 best Protest songs ever written. No, but seriously, these are just a list of protest songs and songs of social commentary that mean a lot to me and have really affected me when I’ve heard them. I think there should be more protest songs. They are a great way to use our freedom of expression. These are often the powerful and passionate songs where people really belt out the things that are in their hearts that are important to them. I loathe apathy in democratic societies and these songs are the works of people who exemplify what it is to be a good citizen in my view....

1. Treaty ‘98 by Yothu Yindi
Australia’s Aborigines and Australia’s then-Labor Government were talking a lot in 1988, the 200th anniversary of the arrival of Australia’s first illegal immigrants (the British). The supposedly left-wing Labor Party talked a lot about the possibility of signing a treaty with the Aboriginal people. The treaty would come to some agreement about land rights in the wake of the sudden realisation that we were in possession of stolen property: namely, the land of Australia. (Yes, we’re not a very quick bunch us Anglos, it takes us about 200 years to start catching onto fairly simple concepts, but there you have it). The original Treaty was highly critical of the Balanda who had taken over, but was full of hope about the promise of a Treaty and offered a common person’s perspective on watching the issues discussed through our modern media:

Well I heard it on the radio
and I saw it on the television
Back in 1988, all those talking politicians


10 years down the track the song was rewritten to become Treaty ‘98. The subtle lyrical change showed how subtlety can often say more than banging people over the head:

Well I heard it on the radio
and I saw it on the television
Now it’s 1998 .... all you talking politicians
.

One of the saddest truths about Australia is that 16 years after Treaty first burst onto our airwaves, it’s still extremely relevant.

2. Written on a Bark by the champions of protest singing: Yothu Yindi
This song is a chilling reminder of how often white society indulges itself in token gestures that can never amount to true multiculturalism. Mandawuy’s powerful turn of phrase reminds us that his people have a proud set of traditions in this country and that his connection to the land is not something that can be given a monetary value.

They talk and they squark
to please the rich
Forget the poor black man’s rights
Written on a bark there in the hallway


3. Blow Up the Pokies by the Whitlams
The studio version was a little too cheesy but the Live at the Wireless version was stunning. This ordinary story makes a bigger point. Many years ago, The Whitlams used to play at a pub called the Sando. These days the Sando doesn’t support live music, unless you count the ker-ching of the poker machines. One day, Tim Freedman was walking past the Sando and saw his former bandmate, Andy Lewis wondering into the Sando to pour money into the machines. Months later, Tim’s good friend Andy got himself into debt and became so depressed he killed himself. This song is about the way businesses and Governments play on people’s weaknesses for their own financial gain.

Flashing lights, it’s a real show
and your wife, I wouldn’t go home
The little bundles need care
and you can’t be a father there, father there


4. 400 Miles from Darwin by the Whitlams
I don’t know a lot about what happened in East Timor, but this song has a lot to say about people’s attitudes and hypocrisy and inaction to a lot of issues. 400 Miles was critical of the Whitlam Government’s stand-back-and-watch stance on East Timor back in the ‘70s. The greatest ever Australian Government stuffed up on this one, and this led to the horrific deaths of many East Timorese people. Then, as a listener, just when you’re feeling like you’ve got the moral high ground to be criticising Whitlam’s inaction, Tim Freedman has this to say:

And can you see in twenty years
We’ll pay to shed the same cheap tears
In a film about an island,
watch our hero take a stand
Pay our money gladly to wash our hands


5. 77% by the Herd
This straight-talking song begins with a news clip stating that recent polls show that 77% of Australians supported locking up refugees who don’t come through the proper channels, including children. This spiteful ocker rap was the first song I ever liked in the ocker rap genre (By ocker rap, I mean rap sung in an Australian accent). Every moment of these lyrics is brilliant, biting and often humorous.

77% of Australians are racist
If you’re here, I’ll tell it to your faces...
Captain Cook was the very first queue jumper
It was immigrant labour that made Australia plumper
Enough is enough -- whiteys, go pack your stuff
Don't wanna live in England? that's f**kin tough


6. Bomb the World by Michael Franti & Spearhead
A beautiful message of peace. Franti’s style took a while to grow on me, but this strange version of reggae is a truly beautiful cultural crossover.

Violence brings one thing: more violence...
We can bomb the world to pieces
But we can’t bomb it into peace


7. Ignorance by Kasey Chambers
Maybe you think Kasey has a whiney voice, but she has good reason to sound like she’s crying in this song. Here Kasey talks about wanting to close her eyes and ears to the news as she watches the world go crazy with violence and abuse. But she just can’t bring herself to become apathetic, because she has a little thing called a conscience. In its entirety, a brilliant poem.

I’ve got something to say and I thought it might be worth a mention
If you’re not pissed off at the world, then you’re just not paying attention...
We risk our lives, we hit our wives, we act like everything is funny
We hide our pain while we go insane, we sell our souls for money
We curse our mums, we build our bombs, we make our children cry
we watch the band while Vietnam just watch their children die


8. Tribal Voice by Yothu Yindi
Mandawuy Yunupingu lashes into apathy amongst Aborigines “waiting for a perfect day”. He tells them to look into themselves and find their tribal voice and to speak up for their rights. As always, Mandawuy writes in English and the beautiful Yolngu language. This is one of the many ways in which Mandawuy is never afraid to express his true inner feelings of spirtuality and Aboriginality. He also brilliantly combines elements of rock music with indigenous music to provide some good hard edged rock.

equal 8th. a song by Billy Bragg
I have only heard one song of his and only once. He performed it live on the brilliant Enough Rope programme. He altered the lyrics for his Australian tour. For the benefit of Americans, you should know that Advance Australia Fair is our national anthem and John Howard is our Prime Minister. I do not know what song it was, but this lyric stuck out for me for its cutting humour.

So Australia’s reputation’s improved now that Pauline Hanson’s in jail
But outside Johnny Howard sings Advance Australia Fair-skinned.


9. Prisoner of Society by the Living End
These Melbourne neo-punks wrote the quintessential statement of teenage rebellion. It came along at a time when it said everything I wanted to say about the ageism I was facing, and it said it with all the anger and venom that I had at the time. Even today, I find it an incredibly releaseful song. It also made brilliant use of irony to point out the ridculousness of adults:

Cos I’m a brat,
and I know everything,
and I talk back
Cos I’m not listening to anything (you say)


Equal 9th. Friday on my Mind by the Easybeats
The quintessential song of release for the working class. This is about sticking it to the man, about longing for the weekend, when real life begins.

Do the five day drag once more,
Know of nothing else that bugs me
More than working for the rich man,
Hey I'll change that scene one day


10. Like a Dog by Powderfinger
In this bizarre-sounding rocker, Balanda Brisbanite Bernard Fanning points out that after 216 years of reinforcing racial differences, perpetuating racial violence and abuse, dispossessing people of everything they have, including their way of life, reconciliation is not as easy as ceasing to take their children away and then saying “No hard feelings ay?”. Balanda (white) people are often very critical of Aborigines for being ‘drunken layabouts’ who often engage in crime. You might call Bernard an apologist, I call him a realist. This is not a meritocracy for them and we have done almost nothing to mend the fences between our cultures, that we built in the first place.

Now we’re trying to reconcile a history of shame
While we reinforce the barriers that keep it the same
If you treat me like a dog and keep me locked in a cage
I’m not relaxed or comfortable, I’m aggravation and rage


Equal 10th. What ever Happenned to the Revolution? by the Skyhooks
About all the hippies who promised much rebellion but "all got stoned and they drifted away". Gotta love those Right Wing Baby Boomers! (hint hint Da)

And it don't mean nothin' to have long hair
So when you're ready to make a stand
Open your mouth and raise your hand
When you're sick of your parties and sick of your sweets
Get off your arses I'll see you out in the streets


Still, at least, unlike my generation, they actually promised something in the first place!

11. Big Yellow Taxi by Joni Mitchell
Covered beautifully by the Counting Crows recently. We all know this one. It questions many Westerners’ ideas of progress. It reminds us of a time when food had taste, when people could breathe real air, and when cities were not concrete jungle monstrosities. It also is the perspective of a Greeny who’s prepared to make a few sacrifices to live in a clean world, free of poisons. Hard to pick one quote.

Hey farmer, farmer, put away the PVT
I don’t care about spots on my apples, leave me the birds and the bees

12. Kate Kelly by the Whitlams
Much has been written about the tragic life of Australian bushranger Ned Kelly and his gang. Here, Tim Freedman considers what life was like for Ned’s sister as she watched the most important people in her life destroy themselves. Kate turned to drink and made a crust by performing in freak shows. The music chillingly evokes the period and if you close your eyes you can see Kate crawling about on the floor, reaching for the bottle, crying for her dead brother and her dead lover. A great piano riff and gorgeous screeching guitar.

They had to shoot out his legs Kate
and if you could sleep
You could forget that they cut off his head
for the warden’s paperweight

13. Lies by the Waifs
A really catchy folk song done in a beautifully ocker accent, which is a statement in itself in these days of highly-Americanised art forms, where many Aussies adopt Yank accents in some vain attempt to capture the US market. This song is about people (like myself?) who watch the news and passively accept its bias so that they don’t have to think for themselves.

14. The Sex Pistols’ entire catalogue
The ultimate rebels against Britain’s class structures and elitism in music. When Glam Rock and Prog Rock were taking rock n roll over and turning it into the pretentious domain of those with enough money to attend stadium rock concerts, the Pistols came along. Their do-it-yourself attitude provided the antidote to the overproduced music of the day and returned rock n roll to the ordinary people. We could do with another Johnny Rotten today. The Pistols also broke down a lot of pious taboos of the time and they did it with a great pisstaking sense of humour. A great use of irony and anger. My faves are the Great Rock n Roll Swindle, Anarchy in the UK and God Save the Queen.

People said we couldn´t play
They called us foul-mothed yobs
But the only notes that really count
Are the ones that come in wads

15. The entire Midnight Oil’s catalogue
Before Peter Garrett sold out to the Labor Party machine, he cared about Tasmanian old growth forests, the US’s arrogance and violence, Aboriginal land rights and everything else that matters. Short Memory, Redneck Wonderland and John Howard’s favourite, Beds Are Burning are notable.

The time has come
To say fair's fair
To pay the rent
To pay our share

16. Save the Day by the Living End
In a world increasingly dominated by family breakups and arguments, this song expressed the anger of a generation of kids who grew up trying to keep their families together, while many of their parents copped out without any effort to look at their own actions.

They say it’s the only way, but they only want it when it’s there.
We’re not going on a holiday, we do a lot of work and we don’t get paid.
Stand up, don’t walk away, take your pride and swallow.

17. Roll Over DJ by Jet
Roll Over Beethoven by Chuck Berry

Berry’s statement of rebellion was an amusingly smartarsed slap in the face to classical music purists who claimed that Beethoven was rolling in his grave as Berry played rock n roll upstairs. Years later, Aussie rock revivalists Jet made a big statement against the threat to rock n roll provided by the ecstasy-fuelled electronic dance music industry, and gave a nice little nod to Berry in the process.

Well I know that you think you’re a star
A pill-poppin jukebox is all that you are


18. From Little Things, Big Things Grow by Paul Kelly
A beautiful story of how one man sat down on the land that white farmers had taken control of, and he then demanded his rights. He waited for 8 years, and eventually, Prime Minister Gough Whitlam came and started the long process of reconciliation when he gave approval to native title claims. This is a pertinent reminder of how a very simple action by a single man CAN make a difference, no matter what pessimists like to tell you.

That was the story of Vincent Lingairri
But this is the story of something much more
How power and privilege can not move a people
Who know where they stand and stand in the law

19. Monsters by Something for Kate
The news can be pretty depressing at times. What can be done to change it? What can be done to change the past as it spins rapidly before our eyes like the scenery on a fast train ride? Here Paul Dempsey turns his disgust upon the world. Upon people with a million excuses. Upon people who perpetuate monstrosities. Upon people with a barrel load of meaningless rhetoric.

Trying to be 10,000 years younger
so I could excuse myself from human kind

20. The Chariot by the Cat Empire
A delightfully quirky Aussie band singing in an Australian accent about the power of music to mend the barriers between people. Peace. I wanted to finish the list with a positive message:

See maybe if the world contained
more people like these
then the news would not be telling me
about all that warfare endlessly and
Our weapons were our instruments
made from timber and steel

Honourable Mentions go to:<BR>
Morrissey and the Smiths - esp. Meat is Murder and America is Not the World. (Useless trivia for those of you who know me personally: look at what Morrissey's name spells backwards!) Gilbert and Sullivan - the original political, social and musical satirists
I Don’t Like It by Pauline Pantsdown - a satirical and apparently defamatory shot at the awkwardly-spoken, uninformed, unthinking racist, Pauline Hanson. Our defamation laws need to be changed to protect those irreverent Australians continuing our great sense of humour.
Thou Shalt Not Steal by Kev Carmody - Kev says white man came to Australia with a set of 10 really great rules and then set about breaking every one.
Tracy Chapman - excellent depiction of working class life. Best lyric: Please give the President my honest regards, for disregarding me
Marilyn Manson - funny man
Intuition by Jewel - a delightful pisstake on pop consumer culture and music
Minority by Green Day - Right wing, but at least they’re expressing an opinion
Eve of Destruction - on war
War, what is it good for
The Day You Come by Powderfinger - on Pauline Hanson
Get Together by the Youngbloods - on the Vietnam War
Jerusalem by Steve Earle - on people who kill in the name of God, whoever He is
Come Undone by Robbie Williams - on hypocritical paparazzi and fans
Parasite by the Gadflys - on record execs who want to steal musos’ moola and dreams

George - whose music I have only just come to. I do not know their music well enough yet to put them in this list but their music is the most interesting I have ever heard. I’d like to quote this lyric:

Life’s far too important to be taken too seriously

They entered into the English language the beautiful word: Polyserena. Poly meaning much/many. Serena meaning peace. May the world find

Polyserena

Comments
on Jul 27, 2004
I'm glad you put Midnight Oil in - I wondered where they were.

Yikes Rom

Hey I didn't know the day you come was about Pauline Hanson

Have you seen Garage Days - one of it's storylines is about the pokies taking over local pubs and not giving local bands a go.
on Jul 29, 2004
Hi Champas. Love the blog; more power to your cyberpen. Now, on to the really tough issues ... song lists. I went through your entire selection thinking, 'Where the hell is Kev Carmody's 'Thou Shalt Not Steal'?', only to find it in your 'Honourable mentions'. I confess that took the wind out of my sails a bit, although the songs I don't know in your list must be pretty powerful to pull rank. For barely-contained anger it's hard to think of a song that betters it, although - and this shows my age - Bob Dylan's 'Lonesome death of Hattie Carroll' must come close. Ciao.
on Jul 29, 2004

im sorta surprised that youve included eve of destruction (really a commercial scam) but none of dylan's early stuff or anything by buffy ste marie, phil ochs, pete seeger or woody guthrie and the boys.

the song youve listed as 'try to love one another right now' is actually titled 'get together'  written by dino valenti (chet powers).  the youngbloods recording is the one with which most people are familiar.

on Jul 30, 2004
The trouble with constructing lists like this is that it's hard to quell the mental tide of others worthy of consideration ... how about UB40's furious 'Madam Medusa' (about Margaret Thatcher), or their seemingly innocuous 'If it happens again' (about the danger of her leading the Tories to another election victory)? And then there is Heaven 17's dancefloor-licious '(We don't need this) Fascist Groove Thing', Archie Roach's 'Took the children away', Robert Wyatt's definitive version of Elvis Costello's 'Shipbuilding', Peter Gabriel's 'Biko', Working Week's 'Venceremos (We will win)', Phil Ochs' 'I ain't marching anymore', The Clash's 'Washington bullets' (or almost anything else they ever did, bless them), the Specials' 'Ghost town' or 'Free Nelson Mandela', Paul McCartney / Stevie Wonder's 'Ebony and ivory' ... all right, that last one is a joke, but you take my point.

None of this is to say that I have any problem with YOUR list though! (Although 'Friday on my mind' as protest, rather than working class vignette ... ? Well, maybe. Don't get me wrong, it's a great song. It's just I guess I have always thought of it more as a celebration than a call to arms.)

By the way, in 'Big Yellow Taxi', isn't it 'Hey farmer, farmer, put away that DDT now'?

Ciao.
on Jul 31, 2004
Trina, Ihaven't seen Garage Days yet, but I have wanted to, if for no other reason than I think Rose Byrne is in it. As you say, it's not very obvious that Day You Come is about Pauline, andthat's why it didn't make my list. No one realises it's a protest!
I’m glad this has provoked this sort of discussion now. I haven’t heard most of the songs that you guys have suggested for inclusion, so now I have some extra stuff to look out for, which is great.

Thou Shalt Not Steal probably does belong in the 20, but I only heard it a few weeks ago so it was at a disadvantage. I’d forgotten Took the Children Away, good suggestion.

Thanks Kingbee for the correction, which I have now edited. I also forgot to mention Morrissey in my original list, so I’ve just gone and edited that.

Re Yellow Taxi lyrics, I don’t know much about the names they give the chemicals, so it probably is DDT.

And I always knew someone would protest that I hadn’t mentioned Bob Dylan. Go write a song about it, because I’m leaving him out of it.

Woody Guthrie?!?! Sorry, I should have mentioned that one of my criteria was that the music had to be good, not just the lyrics. It’s not as effective a song if you can’t stand to listen to it.

Of course, a I said at the start, there is no objective test to apply to music and so there will never be any definitive list, but hey, let the discussion continue, let the music play. (Someone should write a protest song about Barry White’s music).

Yeah I wasn't sure about Friday on my Mind. It skimmed in on the basis of the line of "Hey I'll change that scene one day". I forgot to mention at the top of the list that I was including social commentary songs. I wonder why you think Friday can't get in, but Roll Over DJ and Beethoven was fine, as was The Chariot, Save the Day and Monsters. Come on, what kind of a list is this? Those songs don't belong! The author's an idiot.
on Aug 01, 2004
When I was a kid, my family spent a year in Canada. It was at school there that I was taught Woody Guthrie's 'This Land is Your Land' (along with 'Land of the Silver Birch' and 'Riding on a Donkey'). I thought it was a jolly song, but at eight years old, you don't always see the bigger political agenda - I had no idea that I was being brain-washed into a lifetime of revolutionary communism by a cadre of rabid left-wing guerillas posing as teachers.

I have since found out that Woody Guthrie wrote the song as a direct riposte to Irving Berlin's 'God Bless America', which was naive at best, and at worst fostered that my-country-right-or-wrong flag-saluting president-believing God-on-our-side gun-toting blind patriotism the world could so well do without, particularly right at this moment.

Champas, I'm not saying that you you have to like Guthrie's singing or his songs. However, there is a direct line from him through Bob Dylan, Pete Seeger, Phil Ochs, Billy Bragg, the Clash, the Redskins, Rage against the Machine. It is hard to imagine how things would have developed had he not been there. Perhaps you might find the 'Mermaid Avenue' albums - previously unpublished Woody Guthrie lyrics set to new music by Billy Bragg and Wilco - worth a listen.

Famously, Woody Guthrie's guitar was inscribed 'this machine kills Fascists'. In today's often smug, knowing, self-referential, post-modern culture, who has demonstrated the same degree of unambiguity and purity of purpose (Apart from Peter Garrett, har di har)?

PS. I plead with you, listen - just once - to 'The Lonesome Death of Hattie Carroll' before you dismiss Bob Dylan out of hand.
on Aug 01, 2004
Sorry, me again. (Does two replies in a day constitute stalking?) Whatever, should you want proof that 'This Land is Your Land' is still deeply relevant, or you just want a damned good belly laugh, you really can't afford to miss this:
http://jibjab.com/thisland.html
on Aug 01, 2004

Woody Guthrie?!?! Sorry, I should have mentioned that one of my criteria was that the music had to be good, not just the lyrics. It’s not as effective a song if you can’t stand to listen to it.


everything furry said about guthrie (including his recommendation of the 'mermaid avenue' recordings) makes sense to me.  if your criteria is listenability, youre not really listing songs so much as specific recordings of songs. in that case, you might want to check out guthrie songs covered by artists whose vocal styles are ummm how do i put this? more melodious? more commercial?  more vanilla?  check out joan baez' cover of deportees (a truly great, powerful song)  


as far as dylan goes, 'hattie carroll' is a great song.  id suggest 'when the ship comes in' or 'it's alright ma'  as equally good representatives of the genre.  but if you insist on pretty sounding recordings, there's not much better than peter, paul & mary's cover of 'times they are a'changin'.  


i should have more precisely qualified 'eve of destruction' as a blatant (and not very good) dylan wannabe ripoff.   ("you're old enuff to kill but not to vote an...even the jordan river's got bodies floatin" ??? yikes).  interestingly enuff, when mcquire was with the rice krispie...i mean the new christy minstrels, the same dino valenti who wrote 'get together' ran off with his girlfriend, prompting barry to revise an old standard called 'green, green' (part of the minstrels repertoire and also performed by valenti) in a failed attempt to wrench it away from dino.

on Aug 02, 2004
I think you've given me Type 2 diabetes from the mere mention of the saccharine Peter Paul and Mary. I dont really hate Guthrie, but I dont love him. U may also notice there was a huge Aussie bias in my list and that's because Im more passionate about the issues in my country. As I said, these are really just the songs that have affected me, that incite passion in me. One of the main criteria was actually have these songs made me cry or yell. I can see that US and UK songs have something important to say and are well-written, but I just cant relate as well to them. But Id love to hear your suggestions for me to listen to and perhaps hear your own lists.

As for Eve of Destruction, one person's rip-off merchant is another person's heavily-influenced apprentice overtaking the master.
on Aug 09, 2004
Two songs I'm enjoying now are Beautiful Occupation by Travis and Megalomaniac by Incubus. Do these count?
on Aug 10, 2004
Possibly Texas. I've never heard them. Keep the suggestions coming!